The Best Roofing Materials for Homes

When it comes to picking the right roofing material for a home in Canada, there are so many options to consider. No matter which one you choose, make sure that you select the right materials for your home’s individual needs so that your roof will stand up against the ever-changing Canadian climate!

In this write-up, we have listed the best roofing materials and their pros and cons so you can pick the one according to your preferences.

Asphalt Roofing 

Asphalt roofing is among the best roofing materials. It has long been a popular choice for Canadian homeowners due to its affordability and ease of installation. It’s a great choice if you’re looking for a strong, inexpensive, reliable rooftop material.

A properly installed asphalt roof can last up to 15 to 20 years without any need for major repair or replacement.

Pros:

  • Affordability: Asphalt roofing is among the cheap roofing materials, making it a popular choice for homeowners on a budget.
  • Availability: Asphalt roofing is widely available in Canada and can be easily installed by any experienced local roofing contractor.
  • Variety: Asphalt roofing comes in a variety of colours and styles, making it easy to find a look that complements the home’s aesthetic. You can either go with fibreglass shingles or organic shingles. You also have the option to choose between styles of three-tab and architectural shingles.

Cons:

  • Environmental impact: The production and disposal of asphalt roofing can harm the environment, as asphalt is a petroleum-based product.
  • High maintenance: Asphalt roofing requires regular maintenance to prevent moss and algae from forming, which can be time-consuming and costly.
  • Limited lifespan: it has a shorter lifespan compared to other roofing materials, such as metal or clay tiles.

Metal Roofing 

Metal roofing is strong and durable and can last for many years. The principal types of metal used in residential roofing systems are aluminum, steel, and copper. Its countless benefits make it one of the best roofing materials in Canada.

metal best roofing materials

Pros

  • Durability: These roofs are highly durable and can last for 50 years or more. They can withstand extreme weather conditions, including heavy snow, hail, high winds, and even wildfires.
  • Energy efficiency: Metal roofs can help reduce energy costs by reflecting solar heat, keeping homes cooler in the summer, and reducing the need for air conditioning.
  • Low maintenance: Metal roof material requires very little maintenance. They are resistant to mildew, mould, and insects and do not crack, split, or rot like other materials.

     Cons 

  • Noise: The sound of rain on a metal roof can be very loud if there is no insulation between the material and your home’s interior walls.
  • Installation cost: Metal roofing materials can be more expensive, and the labour costs of professional installation are higher than with other materials.

Concrete Tile Roofing 

Concrete tile is the best roofing material for those looking for a durable, fire-resistant material that won’t need to be replaced anytime soon. Let’s discuss some of the key features that make it one of the best roofing materials in Canada.

concrete roofing tiles

Pros

  • Durability: Concrete tiles are highly resilient and can stand up to strong weather conditions like strong winds, hail, and extreme temperatures, making them perfect for all climates.
  • Fire Resistant: Concrete tiles offer excellent protection against fire, as they will not catch fire and will not easily burn. This makes them ideal for areas that are prone to fires.
  • Low Maintenance: Concrete tile roofs require very little maintenance in comparison with other roof types.

Cons

  • Weight: The weight of concrete tile can be an issue in some cases since it is heavier than other materials like asphalt or wood tiles. This could require additional structural support if your home cannot hold this additional weight.
  • Fragility: While concrete tiles are durable, they can be prone to cracking or breaking if they’re struck by heavy objects or subjected to extreme temperature changes.

Wood Roofing 

Most wood roofing is composed of cedar. There are two types of wood roofing available: shingles and shakes. Machine-cut shingles give your roof a more uniform and smooth appearance. Wood shakes offer a more natural and rustic appearance because they are hand-cut. Here’re a few reasons that make wood one of the best roofing materials in Canada;

wood roofing

Pros

  • Aesthetic appeal: Wood roofing provides a natural and rustic look that can enhance the overall appearance of a home.
  • Insulation: Wood roofing provides natural insulation, which can help in a significant reduction in heating and cooling costs for homeowners.
  • Environmental friendliness: Wood roofing is a renewable resource that can be recycled and repurposed, making it an eco-friendly option.

Cons

  • Maintenance: Wood roofing requires regular maintenance to prevent moss, algae, and rot from forming, which can be time-consuming and costly.
  • Fire risk: Wood roofing is highly flammable and can pose a fire risk, which can be a concern for homes in fire-prone areas.
  • Vulnerability to pests: Wood roofing can be vulnerable to pests such as termites and other insects, which can cause damage over time.

Rubber Roofing

A single-ply synthetic membrane manufactured from rubber, plastic polymers, or both are referred to as rubber roofing. Due to this mix, the roof is both very durable and flexible enough to resist damage. Though it’s one of the best roofing materials, it isn’t widely used in the residential sector.

Pros

  • Weather resistance: Rubber roofing is resistant to harsh weather conditions such as extreme winds, heavy snow, and hail.
  • Energy efficiency: Rubber roofing has high insulation properties, which can help to reduce heating and cooling costs for homeowners.
  • Low maintenance: Rubber roofing requires minimal maintenance, which can save homeowners time and money.

Cons

  • Cost: The biggest disadvantage is that rubber roofing initially costs a lot more than other types of roofing. Even though the materials are more beneficial and stay longer, a restricted budget is still a significant consideration.
  • Appearance: Some homeowners may find that the appearance of rubber roofing does not match the desired aesthetic for their home.

Clay Tiles Roofing

It’s also among the best roofing materials but not widely used in Canada due to the country’s extreme weather conditions, especially in the colder regions. In harsh winters, it can crack and may create safety issues for the inhabitants.

clay tile best roofing materials

Pros

  • Durability: Clay tiles can last for up to 100 years, making them a long-lasting roofing solution.
  • Weather resistance: Clay tiles are resistant to extreme weather conditions such as strong winds, heavy snow, and hail.
  • Aesthetic appeal: Clay tiles can add an elegant and distinctive look to a home and are available in a variety of colours and styles.

Cons

  • Cost: Clay roofing can be expensive to install, making it a less affordable option than other roofing materials.
  • Weight: Clay tiles are heavy and may require additional structural support to be installed properly.
  • Maintenance: Clay tiles require regular maintenance to prevent moss and algae growth and to replace any tiles that may become damaged over time.

Conclusion

If you’re in the market for a new roof, there are a variety of the best roofing materials available to Canadian homeowners, each with unique characteristics and benefits. Before settling on a material, consider your needs and budget to ensure you get the best roofing material for your home.